How Much Does a Piano Cost? A Complete Buying Guide
If you are about to purchase a piano, one of the first questions you are likely to ask is, “How much does a piano cost?” Whether you’re just learning or an accomplished musician or, it’s always good to know what your options are in pianos and their general price range. This guide will explain the average prices of different types of pianos, what factors determine these prices, and how to choose the correct instrument to suit your needs.
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Understanding the Types of Pianos
Everyone is different, with different tastes, budgets, and environments in mind for their piano. Let’s break down some of the most common varieties:
- Upright Pianos: This variety comprises a broad category of vertical pianos which makes them space efficient. They tend to be more reasonably priced than those with horizontal orientation i.e. Grand Pianos. They are often categorized as studio or institutional models.
- Grand Pianos: Grand pianos are larger and generally more expensive; they produce a richer sound and have an elegant look. They may be well-known for familiar applications in concerts and may also be an excellent decoration for a home.
- Hybrid Pianos: Incorporating modern technology with features of acoustic pianos, hybrid pianos have improved abilities such as recording or even self-playing but with the feel of an acoustic instrument.
- Player Pianos: This is the piano with an inbuilt mechanism that enables the piano to play automatically. They come upright and as grand pianos.
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Factors That Influence Piano Prices
There are several factors that determine the cost of a piano. Knowing them will help you know where to channel your investment.
Brand: Premium brands such as Steinway & Sons, Yamaha, Kawai, Blüthner, Schimmel, Steingraeber, etc., are generally higher priced because of their established good reputation for quality and craftsmanship. Lesser-known brands are usually cheaper but may lack the same durability or sound quality. Everyone desires different tones and responsiveness so you may actually prefer the sound and touch of a lesser-known brand.
Size: The bigger the size of the piano, particularly the grand piano, is the costlier it gets. The upright pianos are all considerably cheaper, yet even within grands, there exists a difference in the price between the concert grand and baby grands.
Age and Condition: Pianos are not like cars; while a 1980s car is seen as old, unreliable, and falling apart, a well-maintained Yamaha U3 from that era is still considered relatively young and a great instrument.
Location: Pianos in towns and cities can be more expensive because of the transportation costs and demand for them.
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How Much Do Pianos Cost?
Upright Piano Costs
Upright pianos work well for beginners, families, and those short on space. Here’s what you might expect to pay:
- New Uprights: £2,000 to £8,000
- Used Uprights: £400 to £4,000
Naturally, the upright pianos from premium brands will be more expensive, but a used piano from a decent brand can also represent great value provided it has been looked after.
Grand Piano Prices
With all professionalism, the grand piano is usually an investment for professional musicians and others who want this as the centrepiece of the house.
- New Grands: £15,000 to over £80,000
- Used Grands: £4,000 to £40,000
The cost can vary dramatically depending on age, condition and brand of the piano. Concert grands, as used by professionals, are always the most expensive. High-end brands for grand pianos include Steinway & Sons, Bechstein, and Blüthner.
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Other Costs to Consider
On top of the one-time purchase price, there are some ongoing costs of owning a piano:
• Tuning and Maintenance: Acoustic pianos, upright and grands require periodic tuning, usually every 1-2 years depending upon the level of usage and intensity of play. Tuning could cost about £80 to £150 per session, this depends on how far out of tune the piano has gone, if new strings are required (this usually means tuning replaced strings 2-5 times), and location.
• Repairs: After some time, certain parts-like strings, hammers, and pedals-may require repair or replacement. These repairs also vary with the type of piano involved and the nature of the repair.
• Space and Moving Costs: Pianos take quite a significant amount of space, especially in the case of grand pianos. If a piano needs to be moved from room to room, you may be able to do this yourself with enough help. If the piano requires moving out of the building and transported a professional piano mover is required – they usually give quotes based on the location, size, weight, and destination of the piano. Note, moving any piano up flights of stairs is very difficult requiring 3-4 people and specialist moving equipment.
How to Choose the Right Piano to Suit Your Needs
While choosing a piano, keep in mind your budget, the space available, and your skill level. Here are some recommendations:
For Beginners: An upright piano is an excellent place to start. It provides the acoustic feel and sound of a traditional piano at more affordable pricing. Kawai offer some affordable but great instruments or consider the highly popular upright Yamaha U1.
For Intermediate Players: A good-quality upright piano or a small grand piano, like a baby grand, provides a rich experience without the huge cost of a concert grand. The Yamaha U3 is our go-to recommendation for value for money.
Advanced Player or Professional: A grand piano, even if used, offers superior sound quality and prestige. When it comes to space and budget, this can be a lifetime investment. Yamaha, Steinway, Blüthner, Bösendorfer, and so on are all great options.
Ready to Buy?
Want more help or guidance on selecting that perfect piano? Contact us today for a consultation or to book an appointment via our form to view our range of pianos in person – We’re here to help you find the ideal instrument for your needs and budget!
